Israeli Knesset building in Jerusalem with flags flying, symbolizing parliamentary democracy and political transition

Israeli Arab Parties Back Eisenkot for Prime Minister Role

Published: November 6, 2026 · Source: প্রথম আলো
A significant political shift is underway in Israel as Arab political parties have thrown their support behind former military chief Gadi Eisenkot for the prime ministership, potentially altering the balance of power in the Knesset. During a pivotal meeting with President Isaac Herzog on Thursday, representatives from Arab factions formally declared their endorsement of Eisenkot, the leader of the opposition National Unity party. This backing could provide Eisenkot with a parliamentary majority, positioning him as the leading candidate to form the next government and unseat longtime Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. The development marks a historic moment in Israeli politics, where Arab parties have traditionally been excluded from coalition-building efforts. Their decision to support a centrist former military leader signals a pragmatic approach aimed at ending Netanyahu's prolonged tenure, which has been marked by corruption trials, judicial overhaul controversies, and deepening societal divisions. Eisenkot, a former IDF chief of staff, brings security credentials that may appeal to both center-left voters and those prioritizing stability. President Herzog now faces the critical task of mandating a candidate to form a government. With Arab party support — typically holding 10-12 Knesset seats — combined with existing opposition blocs, Eisenkot could command a narrow but functional majority. However, governing would require navigating complex coalition dynamics involving parties with divergent ideologies on Palestinian statehood, religious affairs, and economic policy. Netanyahu's Likud party remains the largest single faction, but its path to a 61-seat majority has narrowed amid ally fatigue and legal challenges. The Arab parties' move reflects growing frustration with policies perceived as marginalizing Arab citizens, including the Nation-State Law and settlement expansion. Their endorsement carries symbolic weight, potentially normalizing Arab participation in national governance. Analysts caution that an Eisenkot-led government would face immediate tests: managing the Gaza conflict, addressing hostage negotiations, reviving the economy, and healing domestic rifts. The Arab parties' support may also draw criticism from their base if concessions on Palestinian rights are not secured. Nevertheless, this realignment represents a potential turning point, demonstrating that cross-community alliances can reshape Israel's political landscape after years of deadlock.

Key Highlights

  • Arab parties in Israel's Knesset endorse Gadi Eisenkot for prime minister, a historic political shift
  • Endorsement could give Eisenkot a parliamentary majority to unseat Netanyahu
  • President Isaac Herzog met Arab party representatives Thursday to discuss government formation
  • Move signals pragmatic Arab strategy to end Netanyahu's tenure amid corruption trials and judicial disputes
  • Eisenkot faces coalition challenges balancing security, Palestinian rights, and domestic reforms
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Israel politicsGadi EisenkotBenjamin NetanyahuArab parties KnessetIsraeli government formationIsaac Herzog

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